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| Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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| AZEVEDO,Renato Almeida de; DAMBROS,Cristian de Sales; MORAIS,José Wellington de. |
| ABSTRACT Dihoplotermes, a previously monotypic genus, is now composed of two species. Dihoplotermes taurus sp. nov., a new Termitinae termite species, is illustrated and described based on morphological characters from soldiers, workers, and imago. The new species is distinguished from Dihoplotermes inusitatus Araujo by having a spine-like protuberance with blunt apex on the postmentum, the presence of a spine on the gizzard and the absence of dimorphic soldiers. Furthermore, the internal morphological characteristics of a Dihoplotermes worker are described for the first time. Both internal and external morphological characters were used to improve the characterization of the species. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gizzard; Soil fauna; Taxonomy; Termite; Termitinae. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672019000100017 |
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| Ferreira,Dinamarta V.; Cruz,Joseane S.; Sacramento,Jailton J.M.; Rocha,Marcos Leandro C.; Cristaldo,Paulo F.; Araújo,Ana Paula A.. |
| ABSTRACT Laboratory bioassays should be performed under appropriate conditions that minimize stress and promote greater longevity to tested animals. For social insects, for instance, the stress triggered by removal individuals from nests may result in changes in their survival and behavior. Here we analyzed the effects of variations of different combinations of temperature and substrate moisture (mL of water/g of nest substrate) on group survival of Constrictotermes sp. (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae). In general, lower substrate moisture resulted in faster mortality. On the other hand, groups survival longer at a temperature of 26 ºC and under higher substrate moisture (2–3 mL/7 g of nest substrate). The result of this study may contribute to the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Bioassays; Mortality; Termite. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000100009 |
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| Neves,Pedro M.O.J.; Alves,Sérgio B.. |
| The objectives of this study were to observe the external development of Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana on workers and soldiers of Cornitermes cumulans (Kollar) and to establish comparisons between the insect fixation techniques known as critical point and desiccator. Termite workers and soldiers inoculated with B. bassiana (447) and M. anisopliae (1037) were utilized. After inoculation, the insects were left at 25±0.5°C. In order to make observations, samples from both castes were removed at 0, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, and 168h after inoculation. The external development of M. anisopliae and B. bassiana conidia on the termite C. cumulans showed that M. anisopliae and B. bassiana conidial germination occurred on several regions of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Microbial control; Insect pathogen; Termite. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2004000100010 |
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| Godoy,Maria C.. |
| Gut morphology of two species of the neotropical genus Tauritermes Krishna was analyzed. Detailed description of the coiling gut and the cuticular armature of the gizzard and first and second proctodeal segments of pseudergates are given. The characteristics of Tauritermes gut followed the pattern previously known for the family, but some differences among this genus and other Kalotermitidae genera were: the length of the midgut, the structure and cuticular ornamentation of the first and second proctodeal segments, the junction of the third and fourth proctodeal segments and the armature of the rectal valve. Tauritermes was differentiated from other Kalotermitidae genera by means of the gut characters, currently used in termite systematics and phylogeny. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Termite; Intestinal anatomy; Pseudergate; Morphology. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2004000200006 |
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| Oliveira, Maria Inês Lopes de; UEL-Uiversidade Estadual de Londrina; Brunet, Didier; Pesquisador do Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD); Mitja, Danielle; Pesquisador do Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD); Cardoso, Wellington dos Santos; Graduação Biologia, Faculdade da Terra de Brasília , DF; Benito, Norton Pólo; Embrapa Cenargen; Guimarães, Maria de Fátima; Departamento de Agronomia, Universidade Estadual de Londrina-PR; Brossard, Michel; 2Institut de Recherche pour le Développement,. |
| This study aimed to determine the number of termite epigeal nests and estimate the soil turning capacity of termites in cultivated pasture environments and in a native vegetation area. Surveys were conducted in four areas: three pasture areas and a Cerrado area, measuring 5 ha each. For each nest, the height, the perimeter and diameter at the base were measured. The volume of each mound was calculated. Turned soil was determined by randomly sampling 30 termite mounds in a pasture area for bulk density determinations. The mean number of termite mounds per ha was 408; the highest number of termite nests (672 per ha) was found in the 10-year-old pasture. In terms of termite mound density, there was no difference between the Cerrado, 3-year-old pasture,... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.01.01.06-4; 5.01.01.02-1; 5.01.02.02-8 turned soil volume; Termite; Soil macrofauna Manejo e Conservação do Solo; Física do Solo; Entomologia Agrícola turned soil volume; Termite; Soil macrofauna. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/7075 |
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| Cunha,Hélida Ferreira da; Brandão,Divino. |
| Constrictotermes cyphergaster (Silvester, 1901) builds arboreal nests in Brazilian Cerrado stricto sensu, which are frequently cohabited by inquilines termites and by termitophiles. In a study made at the Parque Estadual da Serra de Caldas Novas, Goiás, Brazil, there were four nests with multiple reproductives, and secondary reproductives were found in 26 nests. Nymphs of Inquilinitermes were more abundant (9,47%) than nymphs of C. cyphergaster (0,78%). |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Constrictotermes cyphergaster; Inquilinitermes; Multiple reproductives; Termite. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100004 |
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| Artigas,Jorge N; Villán,Leonor. |
| Se uso distintas técnicas - incluyendo las pruebas de Schmidt de virutas; de Wolcott modificada; de preferencia; Standard de arena, Cajas Skaife; y de inanición - para evaluar la resistencia termítica a Porotermes quadricollis (Rambur) de distintas maderas. Como resultado de los ensayos, las maderas se ordenaron según su resistencia termítica en tres. Baja: Pino (natural) Pinus radiata D.Don, Mañío Podocarpus saligna D.Don y Olivillo Aextoxiconpunctatum Ruiz et Pavón. Mediana: Alerce Fitzroya cupressoides (Molina), Pino Insigne aglomerado, Raulí Nothophagus alpina (Poepp. et Endl.) y Roble Nothophagus obliqua (Mirbel). Alta: Laurel Laurelia sempervirens (Ruiz et Pavón), Araucaria Araucaria araucana (Molina) y Lingue Persea tingue (Ruiz et Pavón). El Laurel... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Chile; Madera; Porotermes quadricollis (Rambur); Resistencia termítica; Termite. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382009000100001 |
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| Soares,Helena Xavier; Costa-Leonardo,Ana Maria. |
| A survey of the leg exocrine glands in the termite workers of 16 species of the families Kalotermitidae and Termitidae was carried out through scanning electron microscope. Glandular openings were not found in the legs of Anoplotermes sp., Ruptitermes sp. (Apicotermitinae, Termitidae) or Glyptotermes planus (Kalotermitidae), but they are present, spread over the ventral surface of the first, second and third tarsomeres of other Termitidae such as Armitermes euamignathus, Cornitermes cumulans, Nasutitermes coxipoensis, Rhynchotermes nasutissimus, Syntermes nanus, Embiratermes festivellus (Nasutitermitinae), Amitermes beaumonti, Hoplotermes amplus, Microcerotermes sp., Neocapritermes opacus, Orthognathotermes sp., Spinitermes brevicornutus and Termes sp.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Exocrine gland; Leg; Morphology; Scanning electron microscopy; Termite. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262002000100001 |
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| Castilhos-Fortes,Raquel de; Matsumura,Aida T.S.; Diehl,Elena; Fiuza,Lidia M.. |
| The effects of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Berliner on the termite Nasutitermes ehrhardti (Isoptera, Termitidae) were evaluated under laboratory conditions. From 55 Bt subspecies assayed in vivo under controlled conditions seven were found to be pathogenic in the subspecies yunnanensis, huazhongiensis, brasiliensis, colmeri and kurstaki (less than 72% of mortality), particularly sooncheon and roskildiensis (100% mortality at the seventh day after the bacteria application). The LC50 for subspecie sooncheon corresponded to 47x10(8),()66.2x10(6) and 5.1x10(5) cells/ml, at the third, fifth and seventh day, respectively. For the subspecie roskildiensis the LC50 corresponded to 30.8x10(5), 48.4x10(6) and 16.8x10(4) cells/ml, at the third, fifth and seventh day,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacillus thuringiensis; Biological control; Entomopathogenic bacteria; Nasutitermes ehrhardti; Termite. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822002000300006 |
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| Zulfiqar,Sumer; Ahmed,Sohail; Sufyan,Muhammad; Arshad,Muhammad; Nawaz,Ahmad; Hassan,Babar. |
| Abstract Synthetic wood preservatives are the causes of large-scale environmental pollution and few have been withdrawn from the commercial markets in the past years. The present studies focused on determination of naturally present extractives of Ziziphus mauritiana as less toxic wood protectant against subterranean termites. Firstly, natural resistance of Z. mauritiana heartwood against termite was determined by exposing stakes in the field. For the preparation of extractives, air-dried Z. mauritiana heartwood and bark shavings were soaked in 1 liter each of ethyl acetate, hexane, petroleum ether and water in a bottle separately. Different dipping treatment times (36 and 72 hours) at 10, 20 and 30% concentrations of extractives on Populus deltoides... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Natural products; Wood preservation; Environment friendly; Termite; Wood extracts. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262020000100206 |
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| Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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